Sunday, 31 July 2016

10 Things I Learnt At Strategic Industry Engagement

1.       Marketing & Branding

STB destination brand YourSingapore launched in 2010 was designed to be customised to each individual and market segments e.g. Australia: Get Lost and Find the Real Singapore; China: New Discoveries; India: The Holiday You Take Home with You; Indonesia and Malaysia: Only in Singapore, Right Now!; Philippines: Singapore - See where the World is Heading; Thailand: Experience Many Worlds in One Place; Vietnam: New Fun is Singapore Made. However, industry feedback was that the branding was not personal and the message was diluted across the various markets. STB is aware of this and is in the midst of a re-branding exercise. 

A new marketing strategy was shared at the Tourism Industry Conference 2016, of Stories, Fans and Channels with the three Strategic Thrusts: Telling a Great Singapore Story; Targetting the Right Fans; Enhancing Our Delivery. Yee (2010) gave a history of the tourism destination branding over the years in his dissertation paper ‘Nation branding: A case study of Singapore’ from ‘Instant Asia’ in the 1960s-70s, ‘Surprising Singapore’ in 1985, ‘New Asia - Singapore’ in 1996, ‘Uniquely Singapore’ in 2004 to ‘Your Singapore’ in 2010. He suggested that the word ‘unique’ does not capture the essence of Singapore because every country is unique in their own ways.  Henderson (2006) in her paper ‘Uniquely Singapore? A case study in destination branding’ discussed the Uniquely Singapore branding including its limitations. She discussed that the campaign was well-planned with active efforts to engage and involve the trade partners and local community.  However, the single destination brand may paint a uniform, bland, and over-general image. More recently, STB shared its Destination Brand Story with Skift CMO Interviews on 3 May 2016 where Lynette Pang shared how data and real-time marketing are very relevant for engaging consumers.


2.       Airlines  Business

The reason for the rise in the Middle East air hubs could be attributed to the vision and political will of its rulers.  According to industry sources, the rulers adopt a non-intervention approach which allowed the airline executives freedom to take risks and leverage on its strategic location. The government may not subsidize the airline but through an investment arm they are the biggest shareholder, and because the airline is not public-listed there is no pressure of return on investment.  The airline’s strategy is to grow code sharing arrangements where it takes up equity in other airlines to break into new markets. ‘They are like the precocious and audacious boy who has rich and forgiving parents.’

The rulers understand that oil is not limitless and they want to diversify away from oil revenues, and will do whatever it takes to build their airlines and airports into global transport hubs. SQ is still a very good product with excellent customer service, food, in-flight entertainment and overall great experience. They are a hub to South-East Asia but now they are focusing on more direct flights to beat the Middle-East airlines’ stopover programmes. SQ has proven its astuteness but it needs to respond to the market more quickly. ‘SQ cannot be run by scholarly technocrats focusing on cost management rather than revenue growth.’  The Middle East airlines hire people from all around the world to do its bidding, take risks to beat the odds. ‘This is full throttle globalization.’






3.       Hospitality Business

Web In Travel (WIT) Europe was held for the first time in Europe in London on 30 June 2016 in Tate Modern, with STB as the presenting partner. A cocktail session was held in the evening at Town Hall Hotel (by Loh Lik Peng/ Unlisted Collection) hosted by Momondo Group. Town Hall Hotel is located in Bethnal Green and was a former council hall, bought by Mr Loh.  Its grand architectural styles include stately sweeping staircases, marble flooring, high ceilings, generously proportioned apartment-style rooms, and a decadent brass, marble-clad swimming pool, inside an Edwardian façade.


4.       Tour Business

Some of the big tour operators in UK include Cox & Kings, Flight Centre, Premier Holidays, Thomas Cook, Trailfinders etc. The Telegraph Travel Awards 2015-16 lists Britain’s best tour operators, namely Audley, Trailfinders and Scott Dunn, as well as for escorted tour operators i.e. Trafalgar, APT and Wendy Wu. Some of the UK tour operators that specialize in Asia tours include Asia Inspirations (tailormade arm of Wendy Wu), Selective Asia, Visit Asia and Wendy Wu.  Unfortunately, research showed that some of these do not even include Singapore in the Asia itinerary e.g. Audley, Selective Asia, Trafalgar and Wendy Wu. 

Volume and capacity is also determined by airlines’ seat numbers and their top operators.  There are 45 flights a week from London to Singapore and the most popular airline flying from London to Singapore in May 2016 was Singapore Airlines.  The six non-stop daily flights are by Singapore Airlines (4 flights) and British Airways (2 flights). There are also connecting flights via Amsterdam, Bangkok, Colombo, Copenhagen, Doha, Dubai, Frankfurt, Guangzhou, Hanoi, Helsinki, Hong Kong, Istanbul, Kuala Lumpur, Mumbai, Muscat, Paris, Rome and Zurich.


5.       Attractions

The Maritime Greenwich World Heritage Site, a quaint little urban village, comprises the historic town centre, Royal Park and related institutional buildings, and was inscribed by the World Heritage Convention in 1997. Visit Greenwich is the Royal Borough of Greenwich Destination Management Company, a partnership based, not for profit, Community Interest Company. It is a public/private partnership, led by a board of tourism professionals, representing different sectors of the industry, with an independent chair. They work with partners e.g. visitor attractions, accommodation providers, transport operators, meetings and events venues, the hospitality and retail sectors and the travel trade and media. There is also a Business Plan, Business Plan Launch, Annual Report, Destination Management Plan; read them here 

The Cotswold Way is a 100 miles route through the small villages in Cotswold (e.g. Stow-on-the-Wold, Bourton-on-the-Water, Lower & Upper Slaughter, Stanway, Stanton, Broadway, Snowshill, Chipping Campden etc.) which have recently become very popular as tourists look for novel authentic experiences. These villages have a long history in the way their stone houses are built and maintained, and now protected.

Attractions such as Singapore’s Botanic Gardens (a UNESCO site) and Gardens by The Bay (inspired by the Eden Project in UK) appeal to the European visitors because while they have beautiful plant species in their own countries, it is different from Singapore’s tropical gardens. 


6.       Activities

Local markets are the best way to explore a city. They create a buzz, liven the street scene, engage visitors with the local community. When the markets develop their own unique character, they will start to have their own fans. Markets in London include: Borough Market (for food), Brick Lane Market (for arts), Camden Lock Market (for arts, clothes, food), Columbia Road Flower Market (for flowers), Covent Garden Market (for tourists), Greenwich Market (smaller version of Covent Garden Market), Old Spitalfields Market (for arts, clothes), Portobello Road Market (in Nottinghill). Busking is allowed in the city and around the markets, but they usually have to abide by a set of rules, sign up on a schedule, and they are great crowd pullers and entertainment.


7.       Planning & Policies

Brexit has led to a fall in the pound (at one stage 10% to its lowest since 1985), which means that buying goods or services (including holidays) from other countries will become more expensive for Britons (“How will Brexit affect your finances?”, BBC).  So a summer holiday will cost more (“What does Brexit mean for you? Holidays, homes, jobs”, The Guardian).  But if you are booking a trip to the UK, then the drop of the pound may make a trip to London more cost effective than normal (“What Brexit means for you, and your financial plan”, Huffington Post).  Generally, the economy is going into recession, prices will go up, people are cautious, and the market is pessimistic. Singapore’s tourism arrivals from UK will be affected, for sure.





8.       Special Interest Tourism – Action Plan #1

You can walk the streets of London with London Walks - £10 each, no need to book, just meet your guide outside the designated tube station, rain or shine, each tour lasts two hours, a hundred (or more!) different walks to choose from, in and around London (Bath, Cambridge, Cotswolds, Oxford, Stonehenge etc.), from themes on history (Westminster, Kensington), literary (Shakespeare, Dickens, Oscar Wilde, Sherlock Holmes), music (The Beatles), film (Harry Potter), street art, pubs, ghost (Jack the Ripper), the legal & illegal, the darkest, secret, hidden.

Old Westminster – 1000 years of history, where kings and queens are crowned, where they lived and were buried. ‘And to see it with a great guide is to have that past suddenly rise to the surface’; The Lure Of The Underground – 150 years of engineering and artistry from the inside; Along The Thames Pub Walk – London’s last remaining galleried coaching inn, its best riverside walkway, its oldest market, the most sensational art gallery in the world, lots of pub lore and its most stunning skyline panorama; The Street Art Walk – ‘People say graffiti is ugly, irresponsible and childish … but that’s only if it’s done properly’ – Banksy.  This outdoor gallery (Shoreditch and Spitafields) gets ‘rehung’ every few months. ‘Six months is the average life span of street art in east London, so the walk – true to the scene – changes all the time.’; A Soho Saunter – Everything humming with life: ‘shutters going up, flower boxes being watered, freshly baked bread carried into restaurants, waiters in white aprons serving Turkish coffee at pavement cafes, Chinatown bestirring itself, the colour and clamour  of Berwick Street market’; Old Kensington – ‘Royal Kensington is London at its best – picturesque, stimulating, and full of character.’; Old Hampstead Village – London’s most picturesque neighbourhood with its perfectly preserved Georgian village crowning the top of a handsome hill; Foodies London Walks – Epicurean, Gourmet’s, Foodies’ London; Pie Crust to Upper Crust Culinary Destinations; Foodies’ London The West End; Biscuits & Banquets.

Action Plan #1 – To include these ideas into the STB Roving Ambassadors Programme.


9.       Big Data / Personalization – Action Plan #2

MasterCard: The Priceless Engine - The Problem: To stand out and to add value to its consumers, but the information about the consumers themselves is guarded by the banks who issue the cards. MasterCard did not have the means to interpret all the data and simply pushed more and more irrelevant merchant offers and content to consumers through banner ads, social media, pop-ups etc.  The Solution: MasterCard launched ‘The Priceless Engine’, a combination of people, process and more than 20 technology platforms to crunch data, track trends and insights, and study social media conversations as they happen. It turns big data into usable data and deliver the right offers and messages to the right people at the right time. The Result: The Priceless Engine was put to work to power MasterCard’s ‘New Year’s Eve’ campaign, featuring Hugh Jackman, across the region. His involvement created an emotional spark with consumers through the local MasterCard Facebook pages, allowing MasterCard to connect to consumers’ hearts. It encouraged people to share who they would want to spend their New Year’s Eve with and why, sharing elaborate and emotional stories, and providing MasterCard with valuable data and insights to optimise the campaign further.  Those insights were then used to provide customers with Priceless Surprises and Priceless Experiences they truly cared about. Subsequently, these Priceless Moments then became a catalyst for even more engagement, allowing MasterCard to get even richer insights.

Action Plan #2 – To personalize curriculum materials for students depending on their needs and interests.


10.   Further Education / School Exchange – Action Plan #3

The Emirates Academy of Hospitality Management opened in 2001, in academic association with Ecole hoteliere de Lausanne (EHL).  It is owned by the Jumeirah Group and offers a Bachelor of Business Administration in International Hospitality Management (BBA), Master of Business Administration (MBA) in International Hospitality Management, Study Abroad in Dubai and Professional Training & Development programmes.  A meeting was connected with Dr Sanjay Nadkarni, Director of Research, who was a panellist at the Arabian Travel Market 2016 seminar on ‘The role of big data, predictive and immersive technologies in the future travel booking experience’.  The meeting also introduced Dr Stuart Jauncey, Dean and Dr Michael Newnham, Associate Dean of the Academy.

A visit was made to the University of Surrey, School of Hospitality & Tourism Management, similar in intent to the Emirates Academy, to discuss student and staff exchanges with Professor Graham Miller, Head of School of Hospitality & Tourism Management, Dr Li Gang, Director of International Relations, and Ms Rachel Enticknap Bickford-Smith, Regional Manager of International Student Recruitment Office. The University of Surrey is rated University of the Year and its School of Hospitality & Tourism Management is ranked #1 in the UK. Read more about the University of Surrey: Singapore meets Surrey blog.

The discussions explored opportunities for:
- Student programmes e.g. 2 weeks CDS on Global Citizenship;
- Student internships with the Jumeirah Group e.g. Burj Al Arab (30-40% Chinese tourists and they are looking for staff with bilingual capabilities);
- Articulation arrangements for graduates into its third final year (already in place for Surrey);
- Graduates with many years’ working experience into its MBA (Emirates Academy);
- Short educational trips with briefings or workshops.

Action Plan #3 – To develop student exchange programmes into educational trips.


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