1. What are the reasons that have led to the
rapid growth of the air hubs in the Middle East?
The rulers
gave the team that set up the airline a carte blanche to do whatever it takes
to create a successful airline. This non-intervention approach allowed the
airline executives the freedom to take risks and leverage on its obvious
strategic location. The airline is not public-listed, so there is no pressure
of return on investment. The government does not subsidize the airline,
but through an investment arm they are the biggest shareholder. The airline has
the advantage of unwavering government support for infrastructure development,
zero tax, great location, and because they are a private entity, they can react
to the market very quickly.
2. What are your
company/organisation/country’s strategies to compete in the aviation/ tourism
industry?
The airline’s
strategy is to grow code sharing arrangements, and it takes up equity in many
other airlines to break into new markets. As a new airline, it is trying to
penetrate the market and they are willing to fly to untested secondary cities which
they think will grow in the future. ‘They
are like the precocious and audacious boy who has rich and forgiving parents.’ The
rulers want to diversify away from oil revenues and will do whatever it takes
to build their airlines and airports into world transport hubs. They are
everywhere with their sponsorships and advertisements, and they are very
supportive to tourism associations and organizations e.g. it’s much easier to
get free tickets for familiarization trips from the Middle East airlines then
SQ.
3. How do you think Singapore can learn from
and respond to this competition?
SQ is still
a very good product, very good customer service, food, in-flight entertainment
and overall great experience. They are a hub to South-East Asia but these days
they are focusing on more direct flights, to beat the Middle-East airlines’
stopover programmes.
SQ has
proven its astuteness but it needs to respond to the market more quickly. A
good step taken is the equity ventures they are forming in India and other
countries but they’re still slow and too cautious. ‘SQ cannot be run by scholarly technocrats focusing on cost
management rather than revenue growth.’ They need to be able to build
personal relationships, take risks, challenge the old paradigms etc. The Middle
East airlines hire people from all around the world to do its bidding, take
risks to beat the odds. This is full throttle globalization.
*The industry partners from airlines, attractions and NTOs preferred to remain anonymous.
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